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STUDIES ON CONTROL OF NOISE FROM PORTABLE POWER GENERATOR
Parvathi,
K. and A. Navaneetha Gopalakrishnan “Studies On Control
Of Noise From Portable Power Generator” in Martin J. Bunch,
V. Madha Suresh and T. Vasantha Kumaran, eds., Proceedings
of the Third International Conference on Environment and Health,
Chennai, India, 15-17 December, 2003. Chennai: Department
of Geography, University of Madras and Faculty of Environmental
Studies, York University. Pages 328 – 338.
Abstract:
Portable power generators
are used very commonly in shops, offices and homes today in order
to supply power during power shutdowns. These generators emit
very high levels of noise, in addition to noxious air emissions.
Exposure to noise causes detrimental effects on neuro-endocrine,
cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive systems. Chronic exposure
to noise causes fatigue and interferes with concentration, thus
reducing work efficiency.
Experimental studies
on the assessment and control of indoor and near-field noise levels
due to the operation of a portable power generator were undertaken
at the Centre for Environmental Studies (CES), Anna University.
Noise control was studied employing anti-vibration mounts (made
up of rubber, coir, polyurethane foam, thermocole, wool–felt
and sand bed) and enclosures (made up of cardboard, thermocole
and a sandwich of cardboard and thermocole).
The sand beds of 32mm
thickness (containing sand particle size 0.5 mm) with an air gap
of 5 cm between sandwich enclosure walls, among anti-vibration
mounts and enclosures, respectively, were found to be most effective
in controlling noise due to the generator operation.
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