SO WHAT IS A “MULTICULTURALIST?”
I) SOMEONE WHO
CAN SEE THE WORLD FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE “OTHER”
=== (1) SOMEONE WHO SEES DIVERSITY AS A WAY OF LEARNING ABOUT OURSELVES AND
THE WORLD AT LARGE; (2) SOMEONE WHO IS INTERESTED IN TRANSFORMING THE
WORLD TO MAKE A PLACE FOR THE “OTHER” AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE WHOLE; (3) SOMEONE ONE WHO
BELIEVES THAT ACTUALIZING OUR MIXED ENDOWMENTS STRENGTHENS ALL OF US AND CAN HAVE
CASCADING POSITIVE EFFECTS FOR HUMANITY.
II) THE QUESTION, OF COURSE, IS:
“WHY?” =====> WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF SEEING THE WORLD FROM
OTHERS' PERSPECTIVE?
BEING A
MULTICULTURALIST IMPLIES OR BEGINS WITH THE EPISTOMOLOGICAL (THEORY OF
KNOWLEDGE) BELIEFS/STIPULATIONS/PROPOSTIONS THAT
{1} “REALITY” IS “SOCIALLY
CONSTRUCTED AND CULTURALLY CONTINGENT” === THEREFORE === {2} IT IS MULTIDIMENSIONAL AND IN FLUX === THEREFORE === {3} PEOPLE ARE
FUNDAMENTALLY EQUAL, AND ====
THEREFORE ===== {4} THIS LEGITIMATES THE DYNAMIC RICHNESS AND
RESONANCE OF DIVERSITY ===
THEREFORE === {5} THIS IS THE CRITICAL/CRUCIAL BASIS FOR
CHALLENGING HOW POWER AND PRIVILEGE ARE DISTRIBUTED [AND HOW HISTORY AND LITERATURE ARE TAUGHT].
III) WHAT DOES IT MEAN? =====WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO SEE THE WORLD FROM
OTHERS' PERSPECTIVE? HOW CAN YOU TAKE DIFFERENCES SERIOUSLY?
AS A PRACTICAL MATTER THIS MEANS === **** EMBRACING
OF THE POLITICS OF DIVERSITY === COUNTER-HEGEMONY INVOLVES THE
DIALECTICS OF INJUSTICE AND INCLUSION: FRAMING INJUSTICE AND PROMOTING
INCLUSION]
[[[{MOST
SOCIOLOGIST TRANSLATE THIS AS} IT IS VITAL THAT WE CONFRONT OUR ETHNOCENTRISM,
AS WELL AS THE IDEA THAT MAINSTREAM CULTURAL PATTERNS ARE INEVITABLE, NORMAL,
UNIVERSAL, OR SUPERIOR. INSTEAD OF ETHNOCENTRISM WE OUGHT TO EMBRACE
ALTRU-CENTRISM — THAT IS, WE OUGHT TO TRY AT ALL
TIMES TO INTERPRET REALITY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF OTHER PEOPLE’S CULTURES, AND
SEEK OUT THE LOGIC THAT UNDERPINS THE WORLD-VIEWS OF OTHERS. TO ACCOMPLISH THIS WILL REQUIRE
FLEXIBILITY AND RESILIENCE. WE WILL HAVE TO REPLACE DOGMATIC
THINKING WITH CULTURAL VERSATILITY. MULTICULTURAL VERSATILITY
INVOLVES LEARNING TO TAKE DIFFERENCES SERIOUSLY, TO SEE SITUATIONS FROM A
VARIETY OF DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES, TO REJECT ONE’S FIRST “CULTURAL TAKE” ON A
SITUATION, TO FACTOR IN THE IMPORTANCE OF OTHER CULTURAL VALUES, AND
TOLERATE AMBIGUITY AND UNCERTAINTY. MULTICULTURAL COMPETENCE REFERS TO
THE EXPERTISE ACQUIRED BY INDIVIDUALS FOR COPING WITH THE CHALLENGES OF A
MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY. THOSE WHO ARE MULTICULTURALLY COMPETENT POSSESS
THE CAPACITY TO CONSTRUCTIVELY ENGAGE DIVERSITY WITHOUT NECESSARILY
ABANDONING THEIR VALUES AND PRINCIPLES IN THE PROCESS.
{{{FOSTER
ASIDE: FOR ME, I BELIEVE THAT IT ULTIMATELY MEANS === SHARING OWNERSHIP OF
REALITY [?]}}}
THE
MULTICULTUALIST SEEKS TO EMPOWER THOSE WHO HAVE BEEN EXCLUDED, EXPLOITED AND
DENIED -- “THE OTHER” – WHO REMAIN(S) AT THE MARGINS OF SOCIAL LIFE
MULTICULTURALIST
MOTTO: THERE IS ROOM FOR US ALL ON THE THRESHOLD OF HISTORY