"Quantitative content analysis has often been used
to establish numbers, roles and other characteristics of the portrayal
of women and men in the various media" L.
Van Zoonen, p.127. Quantitative research consists of many methods
that feminists use to gather research and analysis. One primary method
is the use of surveys, which involves many procedures. "A questionnaire
or interview is constructed to measure various aspects or components
of the model or theory being tested" Jayaratne,
p.143. Samples of informants are collected so that it represents
the population. The questionnaire or interview is given to the informants
in order to collect the data. Quantitative methods then usually convert
the data taken from the informants to numbers for analysis. "It is
this quantificationı of responses which, in essence, characterizes
traditional research" Jayaratne, p.143.
If properly designed and implemented, surveys can be an efficient
and accurate form of quantitative research method.
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