The Foundation Lectures


RCI joined forces with the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), Canada’s major funder of science and engineering in universities, to establish the Foundation Lecture, marking the foundation of the RCI in 1849.  The Lecture is delivered by the winner of the NSERC Herzberg Award, presented for a lifetime of extraordinary accomplishment in research in science or engineering.



Thursday, November 25, 2010 at 7:30 p.m.


NOTE: This lecture will be given in Room 3154 of the Medical Sciences Building, 1 Kings College Circle (not in the MacLeod Auditorium)


Quantum Magic for Everyone

 Gilles Brassard, Ph.D., Professor, University of Montreal, Recipient of the NSERC Gerhard Herzberg Gold Medal for Science and Engineering

Quantum mechanics has the potential to spark an unprecedented revolution in information processing.  Whereas quantum computers could trigger a complete meltdown of the schemes currently used over the Internet to protect the security of electronic commerce, quantum cryptography allows us to fight back, making it possible to communicate with unconditional confidentiality.

Co-sponsored by NSERC



 

Thursday, November 12, 2009 at 7:30 p.m.


Catching Electrons in Attoseconds

 

Paul Corkum, O.C., B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D., University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Recipient of the 2009 NSERC Herzberg Award


The lecture explains how short intense laser pulses can control electrons and how these electrons are used to create even shorter pulses -- the world’s shortest – with duration measured in attoseconds (1/1,000,000,000,000,000,000 of a second, a billionth of a billionth of a second).  With this very brief flash, it is possible to “photograph” a molecule’s electrons and the position of its atoms.  The audience will leave understanding that we are on the verge of making movies of bonds breaking and atoms rearranging during a chemical reaction – the very essence of chemistry.


Co-sponsored by NSERC

 



Monday, October 30, 2006


Werewolves, Vampires and New Treatments of Disease


David Dolphin, Ph.D., F.R.S.C., F.R.S., O.C., C.E.O., B.C. Innovation Council, Recipient of the 2005 NSERC Herzberg Award


The porphyrias are a class of genetic diseases which are associated with the malfunctioning of heme, the red pigment of blood.  Heme uses eight separate enzymatic steps in its biosynthesis and various porphyrias are known to arise from the improper functioning of one or more of the enzymatic steps. When porphyins, the precursors of heme, are combined with light, they can cause terrible devastation to the skin; these diseases are thought to account for the legends of werewolves and vampires in the Middle Ages.  But harnessing the destructive power of porphyrins and light allows for the treatment of several human diseases -- including cancer and age related macular degeneration -- using a new medical modality known as photodynamic therapy.a

Co-sponsored by NSERC and by MaRS Discovery District